The binding legal Arms Trade Treaty, which is the first global framework to thoroughly govern the worldwide trading and transferring of modern arms, was signed by Canada in September 2019. When Canada exports military technology, this good action safeguards civil rights.

Furthermore, domestic weapon restrictions are grossly insufficient, especially when it comes to firearms marking and track, both of which are crucial instruments for tracing weapons and protecting them out from the hands of the wrong people.

Over 1,500 firearm models were forbidden by the federal authorities on May 1, 2020. After a major tragedy in Nova Scotia in April 2020, in which 22 lives were lost and 3 more were hurt, the restriction was quickly enacted. The prohibition targeted numerous assault-style guns, including some that were used in the Nova Scotia incident.

For the 3rd time since 2015, Public Safety Canada stalled laws allowing the labeling of guns, stating that labeling would be worthless without record-keeping mechanisms for non-restricted weaponry. Following the passage of Bill C-19 in 2012, which abolished the federal administration’s long-gun inventory, such prohibitions were generally removed.

There have been global structures in place to restrict weapons importation and local smuggling. Most, though not all, of the agreements’ provisions—for instance, those dealing with the authorization of firearms exports and punishing the illegal manufacture of firearms—are currently codified in Canadian law.

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